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Mandarin Education School is a great place to learn Chinese and Chinese Culture.I've learned a lot in this school, my Chine...
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If you want to learn Chinese and also discover China, Mandarin Education organize the most funny and cultural study tour.
The...
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I am Jude, I am learning Mandarin in Suzhou Mandarin School,I was learning in Wuxi Mandarin Education too.I like my Chinse Teacher...
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Improve your reading, speaking and your writing by experiencing our teaching methods,Offer free student Visa.
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I love my Wuxi Mandarin Education School. It is the EASY MANDARIN Learning way, I am learning faster than I wanted.My teach...
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0086 1866 1199 988
0086 510-81151808
Sandy.Swun
519988808
Mandarin Education School
Room 405, 4 Fl,Building No.8,
Maoye Business Center,
Chang jiang No.1,
New district , Wuxi City , China
跨文化交际之文化的定义和重要性
一，文化是人们通过长时间的努力所创造出来的，是社会的遗产。
二，文化既包括信念，价值观念，习俗，知识，也包括实物和器具。
三，文化是人们行动的指南，为人们提供解决问题的答案
四，文化并非生而知之，而是后天所学会的。
五，价值观念是文化的核心，可以根据不同的价值观念区分不同的文化。
一文化定义的重要性
首先，跨文化交际学中的文化是一个至关重要的问题。在从事跨文化交际研究时，不可避免地要进行文化 的对比。其次，在研究任何学科前，术语的界定是前提。术语界定的准确与否关系到学科本身的科学性和 精确性。第三，对于文化定义的讨论能够帮助我们了解文化的性质和特点。
根据不同的定义的分类，向学生分析他们的看法。
一，侧重描述的定义，如文化是“所有的最广义的社会活动，指人类创造的财富的总和，包括书籍，绘画，建筑等等，指适应我们的自然环境以及社会环境的不同方式的知识，也指历代积累起来的语言，风俗以及礼仪，伦理，宗教的道德体系。
二，侧重历史传统和社会继承德定义，如文化是指一个人群的整个生活方式，个人从群体中获得的社会遗产。
三，侧重规范性的定义，如一种文化指一个人群的具有特点的生活方式，指他们的整个地生活设计。
四，从心理学角度下的定义，如文化是一种普通的生活方式，是人对于他的自然环境和经济需要的一种特定的适应方式。
五，从结构的角度下的定义，如文化是历史上产生的明显得或暗含的对于生活的设计，这些设计为所有的 或特定的社会成员所共有。
六，从遗传的角度确定的定义，如文化是所有人为的东西的总和，是人类创造并代代相传的一整套工具的生活习惯。
